Hello, welcome to all members of my physio's helping hand family. This is the 9th post in a series of MCQs and quizzes for the MPT entrance exam, and the 2nd post featuring 50 BIOMECHANICS MCQs for MPT ENTRANCE EXAM PART-2

We are releasing a series of MCQ questions and answers for Physiotherapy, and this is the first post in that series featuring 50 MCQs in biomechanics with detailed explanations. We will continue to publish posts on various topics in the future. Therefore, please subscribe to Physio's Helping Hand (physiogk.com) or join our Telegram channel for regular updates.
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Identify the correct plane and axis in which anterior & posterior pelvic tilt occurs.
A. Frontal plane & AP axis
B. Sagittal plane & Coronal axis
C. Transverse plane & Vertical axis
D. Sagittal plane & AP axis
ANSWER
Name the muscle that limits flexion at the hip to 90 degrees when the knee is extended and increases up to 120 degrees with the knee flexed.
A. Gracilis
B. Sartorius
C. Hamstring
D. Rectus femoris
ANSWER
The degree of hip flexion required for Normal level ground walking?
A. 30 degrees
B. 10 degrees
C. 35 degrees
D. 40 degrees
ANSWER
Identify the two joint muscles around hip complex?
A. Hamstring
B. Rectus femoris
C. Gracilis
D. All of the above
ANSWER
D
Identify the correct plane and axis of motion of hip abduction?
A. Sagittal, X-axis
B. Frontal, AP axis
C. Transverse, Vertical axis
D. Sagittal, Y-axis
ANSWER
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For a patient with Hip pain and Osteoarthritis which side would you advise to use a cane?
A. Same side of pain
B. Contralateral side
C. Ipsilateral side with leaning
D. Contralateral side with leaning.
ANSWER
The joint compression at the hip joint is the sum of?
A. Body weight compression + adductor
B. Body weight compression + abductor muscle compression
C. Body weight compression alone
D. Body weight compression + gravitational
ANSWER
The weight of HAT ( HEAD, ARM &TRUNK) is about
A. 2/4" body weight
B. 2/3" body weight
C. 1/3" body weight
D. 2/6" body weight
ANSWER
Identify the two joint hip extensors from the following.
A. Hamstring
B. Quadriceps
C. Gluteus maximus
D. Sartorius
ANSWER
Identify the incorrect statement regarding Pelvifemoral rhythm:
A) It is an open chain motion of the hip complex.
B) The femur, pelvis, and spine work in a coordinated manner.v
C) The main aim is to increase ROM at the hip complex.
D) It can be considered analogous to scapulohumeral rhythm.
ANSWER
Best book for preparation for the MPT entrance exam
Tightness of hip flexors may result in?
A. Decreased hip flexion
B. Posterior pelvic tilt
C. anterior pelvic tilt and lumbar lordosis
D. anterior pelvic tilt and lumbar kyphosis
ANSWER
Identify the correct plane of lateral pelvic tilt.
A. Frontal
B. Sagittal
C. Transverse
D. Vertical
ANSWER
When lateral trunk lean is seen associated with abductor weakness, the gait is called?
A. Antalgic gait
B. Gluteus medius gait
C. Lurching gait
D. Trendelenburg gait
ANSWER
What is the cause of Cam impingement of femur
A. Excessive coverage of the femoral head by BRI
B. Overhanging of the femoral head by the acetabulum
C. Imperfect round shape of the femoral head
D. None of the above
ANSWER
Types of Femoroacetebular Impingements?
A. Cam impingement
B. Pincer impingement
C. Combined impingement
D. All of the above
E. Options A & B
ANSWER
The motion that accompanies posterior pelvic tilt at the hip joint?
A. Hip flexion
B. Hip extension
C. Hip abduction
D. Internal rotation
ANSWER
The compensatory motion that accompanies anterior pelvic tilt in the lumbar spine?
A. Lumbar extension
B. Lumbar flexion
C. Right lateral flexion
D. Left lateral flexion
ANSWER
Identify the correct sequence of movement occurring in hip joint and lumbar spine with forward rotation of left pelvis?
A. right hip abduction & left lateral flexion
B. right hip medial rotation & rotation to the left
C. right hip lateral rotation & rotation to the left
D. left hip medial rotation & rotation to the right
ANSWER
The most important primary hip flexor?
A. Iliopsoas
B. Rectus femoris
C. Gracilis
D. Sartorius
ANSWER
The function of Sartorius muscle at the hip
A. flexion, abduction & lateral rotation
B. extension, abduction & lateral rotation
C. flexion, adduction & lateral rotation
D. flexion, abduction &medial rotation
ANSWER
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Identify the secondary hip flexor muscles.
A. Adductor longus
B. Pectineus
C. Adductor Magnus
D. Gracilis
E. All of the above
ANSWER
Identify incorrect statements regarding
A. A medical condition characterized by a feeling when the hip is flexed and extended.
B. Snapping hip syndrome, also referred to as dancer's hip.
C. The most common cause of snapping hip syndrome is when the iliotibial band snaps over the greater trochanter.
D. None of the above.
ANSWER
The muscles commonly referred to as rotator cuff of the hip complex?
A. Gluteus Maximus & Minimus
B. Gluteus Medius & Minimus
C. Rectus Femoris & Vastus Medialis
D. Adductor Longus & Brevis
ANSWER
The only two joint muscles in hip adduction
A. Adductor longus
B. Adductor Magnus
C. Adductor brevis
D. Gracilis
ANSWER
Identify the incorrect statement regarding the hip complex.
A. Hip flexion can decrease with age.
B. Slipped capital femoral epiphysis can also be called slipped upper femoral epiphysis.
C. Coxa profunda and acetabular protrusion are different clinical entities.
D. There are no muscles with primary function.
ANSWER
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